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Community Drinking Water Resiliency

What does Community Resiliency look like for Drinking Water?

Community resiliency can be understood as a community’s capacity to recover quickly from disturbances or disruptions, adapt to changes, and sustain itself over the long term. In the context of a watershed, such as the Athabasca watershed, community resiliency is intrinsically linked to the health and sustainability of the freshwater system. 
In the Athabasca watershed, community resiliency manifests as a multi-faceted approach aimed at sustaining both human and ecological systems. The watershed serves as a lifeblood for agriculture, industry, and day-to-day living, meaning its health directly impacts community welfare. Resilient communities within this watershed are thus those that integrate sustainable water resource management into their planning and behaviour. This includes embracing best management practices like riparian buffer zones to protect against soil erosion and contamination, and low-impact development techniques to manage stormwater runoff effectively.
Beyond technical measures, community resilience also implies strong social networks, local knowledge exchange, and stakeholder collaboration. Organizations, municipalities, and individual citizens collaborate on watershed conservation efforts, often facilitated by NGOs and governmental bodies. This network enables swift and effective responses to challenges like pollution incidents or extreme weather events, which pose immediate risks to freshwater quality and availability.
Moreover, resilient communities invest in education and awareness-raising, ensuring that future generations are equipped with the knowledge and values to act as stewards of the watershed. They also leverage scientific data and traditional ecological knowledge to monitor watershed health, thereby allowing for evidence-based decision-making.
Resiliency in the Athabasca Watershed, therefore, is not merely a set of technical solutions but a holistic, community-driven effort to harmonize human and ecological needs for a sustainable future.

Context and Explanation:

Best Management Practices: Practices like riparian buffer zones are areas of vegetation near water bodies that help mitigate the impact of human activity on the water, thus contributing to water quality and ecosystem health.
Low-Impact Development Techniques: These are designed to mimic natural water flows, thereby reducing the impact of built areas on hydrology. Techniques could include permeable pavements and green roofs.
Social Networks and Collaboration: A strong social infrastructure aids in the quick dissemination of information and facilitates a collective response to crises, contributing to overall resiliency.
Education and Awareness: A community educated about the importance of watershed health is more likely to make decisions that are sustainable in the long run.
Traditional Ecological Knowledge and Scientific Data: These are important for making informed decisions that benefit both humans and the environment. They provide a rich and nuanced understanding of the local ecosystem.
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Resources

The Athabasca Dispatch

Learn what students in the University of Alberta’s ART program have been working on with regard to community resilience:

Eric Lillow

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Claire Kroening and Jillian Calvert

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Amanda Rooney and Negar Zangi

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Additional Resources: